Skip to main content

How much sun protection do I get from my T-Shirt?


 As a dermatologist, one of the most important pieces of advice I give to my patients is to protect their skin from harmful UV rays. UV radiation is a well-known cause of skin cancer, and can also lead to premature aging, wrinkles, and dark spots on the skin. While many people turn to sunscreens to protect their skin, it's important to remember that clothing can also provide a great deal of protection from the sun. In fact, the right clothing can provide even more protection than sunscreen alone.

When it comes to sun protection, not all fabrics are created equal. Different types of fabric provide varying levels of protection against UV radiation. For example, a lightweight cotton t-shirt will provide less protection than a heavier, darker-colored shirt made of a tightly woven material like denim or polyester. In general, fabrics that are tightly woven and darker in color provide more protection against the sun.

One way to measure a fabric's level of sun protection is through its UPF, or ultraviolet protection factor. UPF is a rating system used to indicate how much UV radiation is blocked by a particular fabric. A fabric with a UPF of 50, for example, will allow only 1/50th of the sun's UV radiation to reach the skin. A UPF rating of 50 is considered to provide excellent protection, while a rating of 15 or lower is considered to provide only good protection.

Some fabrics that provide excellent sun protection include:

  1. Denim: Denim is a tightly woven, dark-colored fabric that provides excellent protection against the sun. A denim shirt or jacket can provide a UPF of 1,700 or more, making it one of the best fabrics for sun protection.

  2. Polyester: Polyester is a synthetic fabric that is often used in athletic wear and swimwear because it dries quickly and provides excellent UV protection. A polyester shirt can provide a UPF of 50 or more.

  3. Nylon: Like polyester, nylon is a synthetic fabric that is often used in athletic wear and swimwear. Nylon is lightweight and breathable, and can provide a UPF of 50 or more.

  4. Bamboo: Bamboo is a natural, sustainable fabric that is becoming increasingly popular in clothing. It is naturally anti-microbial and provides excellent UV protection. A bamboo shirt can provide a UPF of 50 or more.

On the other hand, some fabrics that provide only minimal sun protection include:

  1. Cotton: Cotton is a lightweight, breathable fabric that is comfortable to wear in hot weather, but it provides only minimal protection against the sun. A white cotton t-shirt, for example, provides a UPF of only about 5.

  2. Linen: Linen is a lightweight, breathable fabric that is popular in summer clothing, but it provides only minimal sun protection. A linen shirt provides a UPF of only about 10.

  3. Rayon: Rayon is a lightweight, breathable fabric that is often used in summer clothing, but it provides only minimal sun protection. A rayon shirt provides a UPF of only about 10.

I do find clothing designed for sun protection to be superior in regards to comfort. Many have technology designed to keep you cool while you are covered up. I prefer long sleaves with a zipper in front - so it is easy to get on and off. And a hood is a bonus. Here is an example of something that would keep you safe and cool on a hot sunny day.

In addition to choosing the right fabric, there are other steps you can take to protect your skin from the sun. For example, wearing a wide-brimmed hat (Tilley is one of the best) can provide additional protection for your face and neck. And remember to reapply sunscreen every two hours if you are spending time outdoors.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Dermatologist's Insight: The Significance of Waterproof Bandages in Infection Prevention

As dermatologists, we understand the importance of protecting wounds from infection. Even seemingly minor cuts, scrapes, or surgical incisions can become a gateway for harmful bacteria when exposed to moisture during activities like showering. In this article, we will highlight the crucial role of waterproof bandages in reducing the risk of infection. By keeping wounds covered with a waterproof barrier, we can significantly safeguard against potentially harmful pathogens. Understanding the Showering Process and Infection Risk: Showering is an essential part of our daily hygiene routine, but it can introduce a variety of germs and bacteria to our skin. When water flows over our body, it carries bacteria, fungi, and other microorganisms that naturally reside on the skin's surface. If there is an open wound, these microorganisms can enter and cause an infection. The Role of Waterproof Bandages in Infection Prevention: Waterproof bandages act as an effective barrier, preventing water...

Dermatologist's Guide: Seat Cushions for Pressure Ulcer Prevention on the Buttocks

  As a dermatologist, I often encounter patients who suffer from pressure ulcers, particularly on the buttocks. Pressure ulcers, also known as bedsores, can be debilitating and challenging to treat. They primarily affect individuals who are bedridden or spend prolonged periods seated, such as the elderly. In this article, we will discuss the importance of seat cushions, specifically donut cushions, in protecting the skin and preventing pressure ulcers, especially among the elderly who may have reduced protective fat and lead sedentary lifestyles. Understanding Pressure Ulcers on the Buttocks: Pressure ulcers develop due to prolonged pressure and inadequate blood flow to specific areas of the body. The buttocks are particularly vulnerable to these sores as they bear much of our body weight during sitting or lying down. Factors contributing to pressure ulcer development include prolonged immobility, reduced protective fat padding, poor nutrition, and friction or shear forces against ...

A Clever Trick - Try Frozen Milk Cubes For Bug Bites.

As a dermatologist, I often have patients who come in complaining of itchy bug bites. While scratching may provide temporary relief, it can actually cause more harm than good, leading to skin irritation, infection, and scarring. That's why I'm always on the lookout for safe and effective alternatives to scratching. Here is a trick that I often recommend to my patients: freezing whole milk into ice cubes ( here is a perfect tray for it ) and using them to soothe bug bites or itchy areas of the skin. While it may sound unconventional, there is actually some scientific evidence to support the use of milk as a natural anti-inflammatory agent. Milk contains contains proteins and fats that can help to soothe irritated skin and reduce inflammation. When milk is frozen into ice cubes, it provides a cooling sensation that can further help to relieve itching and discomfort. To use milk ice cubes for bug bites or itchy skin, simply freeze whole milk in an ice cube tray and apply the cubes...